{"id":518,"date":"2014-05-05T10:15:26","date_gmt":"2014-05-05T10:15:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lincoln.ac.nz\/conversation\/gis\/?p=518"},"modified":"2014-05-05T10:15:26","modified_gmt":"2014-05-05T10:15:26","slug":"3d-symbols-in-your-3d-visualisations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/3d-symbols-in-your-3d-visualisations\/","title":{"rendered":"3D Symbols in your 3D Visualisations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>This post covers how to insert 3D symbols into an ArcGlobe scene.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>So you&#8217;re doing some analysis of the best place to put a windfarm and would like to really wow your client (or lecturer&#8230;) with some 3D visulisations. \u00a0We&#8217;ve probably all seen the kinds of point symbols that we might put on a 2D map, and below is an image from ArcMap of how we might show the locations of wind turbines &#8211; just boring old points on a map:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcMap.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-631\" src=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcMap.jpg\" alt=\"ArcMap\" width=\"1023\" height=\"662\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcMap.jpg 1023w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcMap-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcMap-768x497.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1023px) 100vw, 1023px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This is showing an area of northeastern Banks Peninsula on a ridge between Little Akaloa and Okains Bay. \u00a0Here are the same data in ArcGlobe.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/PushPins.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-633\" src=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/PushPins.jpg\" alt=\"PushPins\" width=\"1023\" height=\"731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/PushPins.jpg 1023w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/PushPins-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/PushPins-768x549.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1023px) 100vw, 1023px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The push pins are nice by default, but since we&#8217;re working with ArcGlobe to create 3D visualisations, wouldn&#8217;t it be nice to add some 3D turbines? \u00a0Well here&#8217;s how.<\/p>\n<p>In the Table of Contents, double-click on the point layer name and go to Properties &gt; Symbology tab:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/Symbology.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-627\" src=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/Symbology.jpg\" alt=\"Symbology\" width=\"661\" height=\"609\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/Symbology.jpg 661w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/Symbology-300x276.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 661px) 100vw, 661px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Click on the Symbol button to get to the Symbol Selector window:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/SymbolSelector.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-628\" src=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/SymbolSelector.jpg\" alt=\"SymbolSelector\" width=\"529\" height=\"498\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/SymbolSelector.jpg 529w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/SymbolSelector-300x282.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 529px) 100vw, 529px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Next, click on the Style References and tick the &#8220;3D Industrial&#8221; box and then OK:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/StyleReferences.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-626\" src=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/StyleReferences.jpg\" alt=\"StyleReferences\" width=\"303\" height=\"416\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/StyleReferences.jpg 303w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/StyleReferences-219x300.jpg 219w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 303px) 100vw, 303px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Back in the Symbol Selector, scroll down until you see the three windfarm tower symbols. \u00a0I&#8217;ve chosen tower 3.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/SelectTower.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-625\" src=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/SelectTower.jpg\" alt=\"SelectTower\" width=\"524\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/SelectTower.jpg 524w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/SelectTower-300x286.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 524px) 100vw, 524px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;re not quite done yet, because we can scale the tower to actual size provided we know how tall it is. \u00a0Click the <strong>Edit Symbol<\/strong> button:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/EditSymbol.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-632\" src=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/EditSymbol.jpg\" alt=\"EditSymbol\" width=\"700\" height=\"483\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/EditSymbol.jpg 700w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/EditSymbol-300x207.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This window gives us a lot of control over how the symbol looks. \u00a0Try out a few of the options when you get a chance, but for now, let&#8217;s assume we&#8217;re working with wind turbines on 70 m tall towers and 30 m blades. \u00a0At its maximum, the turbine would be 100 m tall, so let&#8217;s set the &#8220;Size (Z)&#8221; to 100. \u00a0Click OK once you&#8217;ve done this, then OK, and OK again. \u00a0Here&#8217;s the result:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcGlobeWithTowers.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-630\" src=\"https:\/\/d-blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcGlobeWithTowers.jpg\" alt=\"ArcGlobeWithTowers\" width=\"1024\" height=\"728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcGlobeWithTowers.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcGlobeWithTowers-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/02\/ArcGlobeWithTowers-768x546.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>While the towers are blending in a bit against my topo map, they are still reasonably visible and allow my audience to get a sense of what the towers will look like on the landscape. \u00a0As \u00a0a next step I might try adjusting the transparency of my topo map using the 3D Effects toolbar. \u00a0The same process will work in ArcScene (in general I&#8217;ve been using ArcGlobe more and more, simply because it does a much better job of displaying raster images, like topo maps and satellite images [plus, it doesn&#8217;t crash <em>nearly<\/em> as often as ArcScene does]).<\/p>\n<p>So there you have it &#8211; an insight into how you can add 3D symbols to your 3D visualisations.<\/p>\n<p>C    \t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This post covers how to insert 3D symbols into an ArcGlobe scene. So you&#8217;re doing some analysis of the best place to put a windfarm and would like to really wow your client (or lecturer&#8230;) with some 3D visulisations. \u00a0We&#8217;ve probably all seen the kinds of point symbols that we might put on a 2D [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=518"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/518\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.lincoln.ac.nz\/gis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}